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PUWER inspections

One register for work equipment inspections under PUWER regulation 6: the inspection recorded against the machine, the result kept in its history, and a due list set by your risk assessment.

Lachlan McRitchie

Lachlan McRitchie

Co-Founder & GM of Operations

Updated 2 October 2026
Completed MapTrack inspection with eight of eight answers: hydraulic hoses Fail, guards Pass, fitting Repaired, sleeve Replaced, track wear Monitor and lights Satisfactory, plus defect and recheck notes.

Read the defect, action taken and recheck together

The original hydraulic check remains Fail. The saved answers record the resealed fitting, replaced sleeve and a recheck with no leak, while track wear remains marked Monitor. All eight answers were checked after reopening the submission.

MapTrack app · Demonstration data · Captured

About this screenshot

Genuine answer-panel crop from a completed demonstration inspection. The repair outcomes are recorded answers; the linked corrective task has a separate status.

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PUWER has no fixed inspection interval: your risk assessment sets it

Regulation 6(2) of PUWER requires work equipment exposed to conditions causing deterioration that is liable to result in dangerous situations to be inspected "at suitable intervals", and again each time exceptional circumstances are liable to have jeopardised its safety. HSE gives major modifications, known or suspected serious damage and a substantial change in the nature of use as examples. The regulation does not say monthly, six-monthly or annual. HSE’s guidance is that the need for inspection and its frequency should be determined through risk assessment, taking account of the manufacturer’s recommendations, industry advice and your own experience, and that intervals can be increased where the inspection history shows negligible deterioration, or shortened where experience shows this is necessary to prevent danger. The inspection history is therefore part of the case for the interval: it is what lets you defend a longer one, or shows you need a shorter one.

  • Practical consequence: Different machines need different intervals in the same register, and each should trace back to a reason: the manufacturer, the conditions of use or the inspection history.
  • What we do not do: MapTrack holds the interval you set and the result your inspector records. It does not set intervals or certify that an inspection met the regulations.

What regulation 6 asks you to record, and what it does not

The record duty is short and worth reading exactly. Regulation 6(3) requires the result of each inspection to be recorded and kept until the next inspection is recorded. HSE’s guidance adds that records do not have to be on paper, provided they are held securely and can be produced for an enforcing authority, and that records are not normally required for the simplest pre-use checks. It also warns that asking for too much detail too often risks a superficial tick-box approach, or inspection stopping altogether: you only need to inspect what is necessary for safety. Regulation 6(4) then covers equipment on the move. Equipment leaving your business, or arriving from another, must be accompanied by physical evidence that its last inspection was carried out, such as an inspection report or, for smaller items, a tag, colour code or label.

  • In practice: A useful record answers five questions: which machine, who inspected it, when, the result, and what was done about anything found.

The problem

The inspection itself is rarely the problem. The evidence is. The inspection sheet lives in a folder by the machine or in someone’s van, a defect is mentioned to a supervisor but never written against the item, and equipment comes back from hire with nothing to show it was inspected. Intervals drift because nobody can see what is due. When an HSE inspector or an insurer asks for the last inspection on one particular machine, the honest answer is often that it happened but cannot be found.

How MapTrack addresses it

MapTrack keeps each inspection on the machine itself. Every item of work equipment carries its own inspection history, the defects and photos recorded against it, its service records and its next due date, so the record belongs to the machine rather than to whoever filed the sheet. Inspectors scan the QR label and complete the inspection where the equipment is, on a phone, even without signal once the form is loaded. Each machine carries the interval your risk assessment sets, the due list shows what is coming up and what is overdue, and the assigned person gets an email reminder in the week before an inspection falls due. Any inspection can be downloaded as a PDF to go with equipment leaving your site.

How it works

  • 1

    Put the equipment in the register

    Add each machine, tool and installation as an asset with its identifier and location. Import in bulk from a spreadsheet if you already keep an equipment list.

  • 2

    Give each machine its interval

    Record the inspection interval your risk assessment sets for each item and the form the inspection uses. Different machines can carry different intervals in the same register.

  • 3

    Inspect at the machine

    Scan the QR label, complete the inspection on a phone and photograph anything found. The result, and any failed item, stays on that machine’s record.

  • 4

    Work the due list

    See what is due or overdue by site, so inspections happen before equipment goes back into use rather than after.

What the register holds for each machine

Each of these sits on the item, so the machine and its inspection history stay together.

An interval per machine

Set from your risk assessment and the manufacturer’s recommendations. The assigned person gets an email reminder in the week before an inspection falls due.

Results, defects and photos

Pass or fail, date and inspector in sequence, with photos of what was found. Every result stays in the history, not only the latest one.

Service records on the same machine

Maintenance is recorded against the item that was inspected, so its maintenance log and inspection record read as one history.

A report that can travel with it

Download an inspection as a PDF, so a copy of the report can go with equipment that leaves your site.

Why teams move PUWER inspections off paper

Intervals follow the risk, not the calendar

PUWER leaves the interval to your risk assessment, so each machine carries its own rather than one date for everything.

Scan at the machine

The inspection opens where the equipment is, which is where defects are found and photographed.

Overdue shows at check-out

If a scheduled inspection is overdue when someone checks an item out, MapTrack flags it, and records the decision if they go ahead.

One round, many machines

Inspect a whole workshop in one work order, with a pass or fail recorded for each machine.

The regulations this recordkeeping sits under

The duty to inspect, the intervals and the question of competence are set by the regulations below and by HSE’s Approved Code of Practice for PUWER (L22), not by MapTrack. We support the recordkeeping; the inspection and the compliance judgement remain yours. PUWER 1998 applies in England, Wales and Scotland; Northern Ireland has its own 1999 regulations.

Check the current source

MapTrack keeps the records these standards ask you to keep. It does not certify your work or make you compliant, and the current text of each instrument is the authority.

Every machine inspected at the interval you set

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Frequently asked questions

PUWER does not set a fixed interval. Regulation 6(2) requires equipment exposed to conditions causing deterioration that is liable to result in dangerous situations to be inspected "at suitable intervals", and again each time exceptional circumstances are liable to have jeopardised its safety. HSE says the frequency should be determined through risk assessment, taking account of the manufacturer’s recommendations, industry advice and your own experience. Intervals can be increased where the inspection history shows negligible deterioration, or shortened where experience shows that is needed to prevent danger.

No. HSE’s guidance is that not all work equipment needs formal inspection and that, in many cases, a quick visual check before use will be sufficient. Inspection is needed where significant risks can arise from incorrect installation, reinstallation, deterioration or other circumstances. HSE’s examples range from quick checks before use, such as the cable on a hand-held power tool, through weekly checks of guarding and safety devices, to more extensive examinations every few months or longer, such as portable appliance testing. Records are not normally required for the simplest pre-use checks.

Regulation 6(3) requires the result of each regulation 6 inspection to be recorded and kept until the next inspection is recorded. HSE adds that records do not have to be made in writing: if they are kept in another form, such as on a computer, they should be held securely and made available to any enforcing authority on request. Separately, regulation 5(2) requires that where any machinery has a maintenance log, the log is kept up to date.

The regulations define an inspection as a visual or more rigorous inspection by a competent person, including testing where that is appropriate. HSE describes competence in practical terms: the person needs enough knowledge and experience of the equipment to know what to look at, what to look for and what to do if they find a problem. The level needed varies with the equipment and how it is used, and HSE notes that inspections can often be done in-house by experienced staff. Regulation 6 does not require an external inspector.

Not under regulation 6. Regulation 6(5) excludes work equipment for lifting loads, including persons, which is thoroughly examined under LOLER instead: at least every 6 months for equipment that lifts people and for lifting accessories, at least every 12 months for other lifting equipment, or under an examination scheme. Regulation 6(5) also excludes power presses covered by regulations 32 to 35, mine winding apparatus, equipment inspected under the CDM 2015 rules for excavations, cofferdams and caissons, and equipment covered by regulation 12 of the Work at Height Regulations 2005. Only regulation 6 is disapplied; the rest of PUWER still applies.

Regulation 6(4) says work equipment must not leave your undertaking, or be used in it if it came from another business, unless it is accompanied by physical evidence that its last regulation 6 inspection has been carried out. HSE’s examples are an inspection report or, for smaller items, some form of tagging, colour coding or labelling. In MapTrack each inspection is a record on the item that can be downloaded as a PDF, so a copy of the report can go with it.

The Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998 extend to England, Wales and Scotland. Northern Ireland has its own regulations, the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1999. This page describes the Great Britain regulations, so check the Northern Ireland text for equipment used there.

Yes. Scan the QR label on the machine to open its record and complete the inspection where it stands, with photos of anything found. Loaded forms can be completed offline and sync when the phone reconnects, and loaded work orders can record a pass or fail for each machine offline. Adding costs, moving a work order to Completed, scheduling and recording services need a connection.

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