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Free underground vehicle inspection checklist per MSHA 30 CFR 75.1725. brakes, lights, steering, fire suppression, methane monitors & rollover protection.

Jarrod Milford

Jarrod Milford

Commercial Director

Updated 3 May 2026

Updated 3 May 2026

How to use: download the PDF, print or complete digitally on any device.

  • PDF format, ready to print or fill on screen
  • Use as-is or customise to suit your operation
  • Go digital in MapTrack for photos, alerts and audit trails

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FreePDFUpdated May 2026

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Saunders InternationalMineral ResourcesSupagasHacer GroupMetro TunnelUltrabuiltDraintechGenusAxis Services GroupRIXDFES Western AustraliaSaunders InternationalMineral ResourcesSupagasHacer GroupMetro TunnelUltrabuiltDraintechGenusAxis Services GroupRIXDFES Western Australia

What is a underground vehicle inspection checklist?

An underground vehicle inspection checklist is a structured pre-shift form used to verify the safe operating condition of vehicles and mobile equipment before they enter or operate in an underground mine. It covers braking systems, steering, lights and reflectors, audible warning devices, fire suppression, methane monitors (where required), rollover protective structures (ROPS), seatbelts, tires, hydraulic systems, electrical systems and all operator controls. Each item is marked Pass, Fail or N/A with space for defect notes and corrective actions.

Under MSHA 30 CFR 75.1725, mobile equipment used in underground coal mines must be maintained in safe operating condition and examined by a competent person before being placed in operation. Underground mining environments present unique hazards including limited visibility, confined roadways, steep grades, explosive atmospheres and roof fall risks. A daily pre-shift inspection using a standardised checklist helps operators identify brake failures, steering defects, inoperative lights, missing fire suppression components and faulty methane monitors before the vehicle is taken underground. It also creates the documented examination record required by MSHA during inspections and audits, helping the operator demonstrate compliance and reduce the risk of citations and enforcement actions.

Learn more about pre-start inspections in MapTrack.

Benefits of using this underground vehicle inspection checklist

  • MSHA compliance: documented pre-shift examinations demonstrate compliance with 30 CFR 75.1725 and reduce the risk of citations during MSHA inspections.
  • Brake reliability: identifying worn pads, low fluid levels, air leaks and parking brake defects before the vehicle operates on steep underground grades.
  • Fire prevention: verifying fire suppression system charge, automatic activation and manual pull stations before entering a potentially explosive atmosphere.
  • Visibility and warning: confirming headlights, tail lights, clearance lights, reflectors and audible warning devices are functional in low-visibility underground conditions.
  • Methane safety: ensuring methane monitors are calibrated, functional and alarming at the correct thresholds before operating diesel equipment underground.
  • Consistent standards: a standardised checklist ensures every vehicle and every operator follows the same examination criteria regardless of the mine section or shift.

Benefits of digitising forms in MapTrack

When you digitise underground vehicle checklists in MapTrack, you get:

  • Field users can easily scan a QR code to complete a form on mobile. Unlimited users.
  • Automatically get alerts when faults are identified.
  • Link every form digitally as a PDF to the relevant asset, location or person.
  • Receive a digital PDF copy with every submission to your email.
  • Ability to share forms digitally.
  • Build conditional logic (show or hide questions based on answers).
  • Take pictures or attach photos. Not possible with a paper-based form.
  • Electronic signatures.
  • Edit forms later without reprinting.
  • Restrict permissions (who can view, complete or approve).
  • Build forms with AI (describe what you need and MapTrack suggests the form).
  • Auto-schedule pre-start forms so operators are prompted before every shift.
  • Flag overdue pre-starts on the dashboard so nothing leaves the yard unchecked.
  • Link each pre-start to the asset record for a complete inspection history.

Book a demo to see how MapTrack handles underground vehicle checklists.

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What to include in a underground vehicle inspection checklist

This underground vehicle inspection checklist covers 10 key areas:

  • Vehicle and operator details: vehicle number, type (scoop, shuttle car, roof bolter, mantrip, supply truck), make, model, serial number, operator name, MSHA certification number, date, shift and mine section.
  • Braking system: service brakes, parking brake, emergency brake, brake fluid level, air pressure (if air brakes), brake lines and fittings, brake pedal travel and response.
  • Steering and tires: steering response, power steering fluid, tie rods, wheel bearings, tire condition, inflation, lug nuts and rim condition.
  • Lights and reflectors: headlights (high and low beam), tail lights, clearance lights, turn signals (if fitted), reflectors and backup alarm.
  • Fire suppression system: system pressure or charge gauge, automatic and manual activation, nozzle coverage, inspection tags and expiration dates.
  • Methane monitor (diesel equipment): calibration date, alarm function test, sensor condition, display readout and automatic engine shutdown function.
  • ROPS and seatbelt: rollover protective structure integrity, mounting bolts, seatbelt condition and latch function.
  • Hydraulic and electrical systems: hydraulic fluid level, hoses, fittings, cylinders, battery, wiring, connectors and permissibility components (where applicable).
  • Controls and instruments: throttle, transmission, gauges (oil pressure, coolant temperature, voltmeter), horn, windshield wipers (if fitted) and parking brake indicator.
  • Defect register and sign-off: item, description, corrective action, operator signature and date.

How to use this underground vehicle inspection checklist

  1. Record vehicle identification and operator details at the top of the form.: Note the vehicle number, type, make, model, serial number, mine name, section, date, shift and your name and MSHA certification number. Confirm you have completed the required MSHA Part 48 training for the vehicle type. Record any conditions affecting the inspection such as low lighting or wet roadway.
  2. Walk around the vehicle and perform a visual inspection of tires, lights, reflectors, ROPS and external condition.: Start at the front left and walk clockwise around the vehicle. Check each tire for cuts, bulges, tread depth and inflation. Verify all lights are functional by turning them on before walking around. Confirm reflectors are clean and present. Inspect the ROPS for cracks, bent members and loose mounting bolts. Check for hydraulic or fluid leaks under and around the vehicle.
  3. Test braking systems including service brake, parking brake and emergency brake.: With the vehicle running and in a safe location, test the service brake pedal for travel and response. Engage the parking brake and confirm the vehicle does not move. Test the emergency brake function if it is a separate system. Check brake fluid or air pressure gauge readings against the minimum requirements. Any brake deficiency means the vehicle must not be taken underground until the defect is corrected.
  4. Inspect fire suppression system, methane monitor and permissibility components.: Check the fire suppression system pressure gauge to confirm it is in the green zone. Verify the last inspection date on the tag. Test the methane monitor by confirming the display reads correctly and the alarm function activates at the required threshold (typically 1.0% methane for alarm and 2.0% for automatic engine shutdown). For permissible equipment, verify all required permissibility components are intact and no modifications have been made.
  5. Test all operator controls, gauges and safety devices from the operator seat.: Start the engine and check oil pressure, coolant temperature and voltmeter readings. Test the horn, backup alarm, turn signals and windshield wipers. Operate the hydraulic controls through their full range and listen for unusual noises. Confirm the seatbelt latches and adjusts correctly. Test all emergency stop buttons or switches.
  6. Record all defects, determine the overall result and sign off the form.: Document every failed item with a description and corrective action. Per 30 CFR 75.1725, equipment with a safety defect that would endanger persons must not be used until the defect is corrected. Tag the vehicle out of service, notify the section foreman and maintenance department. Sign the form and retain it at the mine office as part of the MSHA examination record.

In MapTrack, you can run digital pre-starts attached to each asset. Each submission is stored as a timestamped PDF against the asset record.

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How often should you complete this checklist?

Under MSHA 30 CFR 75.1725, mobile equipment in underground coal mines must be examined by a competent person before being placed in operation. In practice this means a pre-shift examination at the start of every shift for every vehicle that will be used. If a vehicle is used across multiple shifts, each oncoming operator must complete their own pre-shift examination.

Beyond the daily pre-shift check, MSHA expects a more detailed periodic examination at regular intervals. Fire suppression systems should be inspected according to the manufacturer schedule, typically semi-annually with monthly visual checks. Methane monitors must be calibrated per manufacturer specifications and mine ventilation plan requirements. After any vehicle collision, fire, brake failure or other significant event, a targeted examination must be completed and documented before the vehicle is returned to service. In MapTrack you can schedule pre-shift, monthly and semi-annual inspection intervals per vehicle and track examination compliance across your underground fleet.

Frequently asked questions

Applicable regulatory standards

This template aligns with the following regulations and standards:

  • MSHA 30 CFR 75.1725 (Machinery and equipment, maintenance and operation)
  • MSHA 30 CFR 75.1909 (Non-permissible diesel-powered equipment, safety requirements)
  • MSHA 30 CFR 75.342 (Methane monitors)
  • MSHA 30 CFR Part 48 (Training and retraining of miners)

Need to run digital pre-starts attached to each asset?

Register every underground vehicle in MapTrack, attach digital forms, and get a complete history of every inspection, service and compliance record.

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